情報処理系の英略語一覧
A
AA(Application Architecture:適用処理体系)
ACID(Atomicity Consistency Isolation Durability)
ADSL(Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line:非対称デジタル加入者線)
AES(Advanced Encryption Standard)
Ajax(Asynchronous JavaScript+XML)
ALU(Arithmetic Logic Unit:算術論理演算装置)
ANSI(American National Standards Institute:米国規格協会)
API(Application Program Interface)
ARP(Address Resolution Protocol:アドレス解決プロトコル)
ASP(Application Service Provider)
B
BA(Business Architecture:政策・業務体系)
BCM(Business Continuity Management:事業継続管理)
BCP(Business Continuity Plan(ning):事業継続計画)
BIOS(Basic Input/Output System)
BNF(Backus-Naur Form:バッカス・ナウア記法)記法
bps(bits per second)
BSC(Balanced Score Card)
C
CAD(Computer Aided Design:製品設計支援システム)
CAE(Computer Aided Engineering)
CAM(Computer Aided Manufacturing:生産活動支援システム)
CA(Certificate Authority:認証局)
CD(Compact Disc)
CEO(Chief Executive Officer:最高経営責任者)
CGI(Common Gateway Interface)
CIO(Chief Information Officer:最高情報責任者)
CISC(Complex Instruction Set Computer)
CMDB(Configuration Management DataBase:構成管理データベース)
CMS(Configuration Management System:構成管理システム)
COCOMO(Constructive Cost Model)
CORBA(Common Object Request Broker Architecture)
CPU(Central Processing Unit:中央処理装置)
CRM(Customer Relationship Management:顧客関係管理)
CSMA/CD(Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection)方式
CSRF(Cross Site Request Forgeries)攻撃
CSR(Corporate Social Responsibility:企業の社会的責任)
CSS(Cascading Style Sheet)
CTO(Chief Technology Officer:最高技術責任者)
CUI(Character User Interface)
D
DA(Data Architecture:データ体系)
DBMS(DataBase Management System:データベース管理システム)
DDL(Data Definition Language:データ定義言語)
DDoS(Distributed Denial of Service)
DES(Data Encryption Standard)
DFD(Data Flow Diagram)
DHCP(Dynamic Host Configration Protocol)
DLP(Discrete Logarithm Problem:離散対数問題)
DMA(Direct Memory Access)
DML(Data Manipulation Language:データ操作言語)
DMZ(De-Militarized Zone:非武装地帯)
DNS(Domain Name System)
DOM(Document Object Model)
DoS(Denial of Service:サービス拒否)攻撃
DRAM(Dynamic Random Access Memory)
DVD(Digital Versatile Disc)
E
EA(Enterprise Architecture:エンタープライズアーキテクチャ)
EC(Electronic Commerce:電子商取引)
EDI(Electronic Data Interchange:電子情報交換)
EEPROM(Electrical Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory)
EPROM(Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory)
ERP(Enterprise Resource Planning:企業資源管理)
ESD(ElectroStatic Discharge:静電気放電)破壊
EVM(Earned Value Management)
EV(Earned Value:出来高)
F
FIFO(First In First Out:先入先出)方式
FLOPS(FLoating-point Operations Per Second)
FTP(File Transfer Protocol)
FTTH(Fiber To The Home)
G
GIF(Graphics Interchange Format)
GPL(General Public License)
GUI(Graphical User Interface)
H
HDD(Hard Disk Drive)
HTML(HyperText Markup Language)
HTTP(HyperText Transfer Protocol)
I
IaaS(Infrastracture as a Service)
ICMP(Internet Control Message Protocol)
IDS(Intrusion Detection System:侵入検知システム)
IEEE(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers)
IMAP(Internet Message Access Protocol)
IPS(Intrusion Prevention System:侵入防御システム)
IP(Internet Protocol)
ISDN(Integrated Services Digital Network)
ISMS(Information Security Management System:情報セキュリティマネジメントシステム)
ISO(International Organization for Standardization)
J
JCL(Job Control Language:ジョブ制御言語)
JIS(Japanese Industrial Standards:日本工業規格)
JPEG(Joint Photographic Experts Group)
JSP(Java Server Pages)
K
KGI(Key Goal Indicator:重要目標達成指標)
KPI(Key Performance Indicator:重要業績評価指標)
L
LAMP(Linux Apache MySQL PHP)
LAN(Local Area Network)
LFU(Least Frequently Used)方式
LIFO(Last In First Out:後入先出)方式
LRU(Least Recently Used)方式
M
MAC(Media Access Control)アドレス
MD5(Message Digest Algorithm 5)
MIMD(Multiple Instruction Multiple Data)
MIME(Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension)
MIPS(Million Instructions Per Second)
MISD(Multiple Instruction Single Data)
MPEG(Moving Picture Experts Group)
MRP(Material Requirements Plunning:資材所要量計画)
MTBF(Mean Time Between Failure(s):平均故障間隔)
MTTR(Mean Time To Repair:平均復旧時間)
N
NAPT(Network Address Port Translation)
NAS(Network Attached Storage)
NAT(Network Address Translation)
NIC(Network Interface Card)
NTP(Network Time Protocol)
O
OCR(Optical Character Reader)
OMR(Optical Mark Reader)
OSI(Open System Interconnection)基本参照モデル
OSS(Open Source Software:オープンソースソフトウェア)
OS(Operating System)
P
PaaS(Platform as a Service)
PCM(Pulse Code Modulation)
PDCA(Plan Do Check Act)サイクル
PKI(Public Key Infrastructure:公開鍵基盤)
PMBOK(Project Management Body Of Knowledge)
PNG(Portble Network Graphics)
POP3(Post Office Protocol Version 3)
POS(Point Of Sales:販売時点管理システム)
PPM(Product Portfolio Management:プロダクトポートフォリオマネジメント)
PROM(Programmable Read Only Memory)
PV(Planned Value:計画値)
R
RADIUS(Remote Authentication Dial In User Service)
RAID(Redundant Arrays of Independent Disks)
RAM(Random Access Memory)
RARP(Reverse Address Resolution Protocol)
RASIS(Reliability Availability Serviceability Integrity Security)
RDB(Relational DataBase:関係データベース)
RFC(Request For Change:変更要求)
RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification:無線ICタグ)
RFI(Request For Information:情報提供依頼書)
RFP(Request For Proposal:提案依頼書)
RISC(Reduced Instruction Set Computer)
ROA(Return On Assets:総資産利益率)
ROE(Return On Equity:自己資本利益率)
ROI(Return On Investment:投資利益率)
ROM(Read Only Memory)
RSA(Rivest Shamir Adleman)暗号
S
SaaS(Software as a Service)
SCM(Supply Chain Management:サプライ・チェーン・マネジメント)
SGML(Standard Generalized Markup Language)
SHA(Secure Hash Algorithm)
SIMD(Single Instruction Multiple Data)
SISD(Single Instruction Single Data)
SLA(Service Level Agreement:サービスレベル合意)
SLM(Service Level Management:サービスレベル管理)
SMTP(Simple Mail Transfer Protocol)
SOAP(Simple Object Access Protocol)
SOA(Service Oriented Architecture:サービス指向アーキテクチャ)
SQL(Structured Query Language)
SRAM(Static Random Access Memory)
SSD(Solid State Drive)
SSL(Secure Socket(s) Layer)
SWOT(Strength Weakness Opportunity Threat)分析
T
TA(Technology Architecture:技術体系)
TCO(Total Cost of Ownership:総保有コスト)
TCP(Transmission Control Protocol)
TLS(Transport Layer Security)
TOC(Theory of Constraints:制約条件理論)
TPM(Trusted Platform Module)
U
UDP(User Datagram Protocol)
UML(Unified Modeling Language:統一モデリング言語)
URL(Uniform Resource Locator)
USB(Universal Serial Bus)
V
VLIW(Very Long Instruction Word)
VPN(Virtual Private Network)
W
W3C(World Wide Web Consortium)
WAF(Web Application Firewall)
WAN(Wide Area Network)
WBS(Work Breakdown Structure)
WWW(World Wide Web)
X
XML(eXtensible Markup Language:拡張可能なマーク付け言語)