金融系の英略語
A
ABL(Asset Based Lending:動産担保融資)
ABS(Asset Backed Securities:資産担保証券)
ADB(Asian Development Bank:アジア開発銀行)
ADP(Automatic Data Processing)雇用者数
ADR(American Depositary Receipt:米国預託証券)
AEO(Authorized Economic Operator:認定事業者)制度
AIIB(Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank:アジアインフラ投資銀行)
ALM(Asset Liability Management:資産・負債の総合管理)
Amex(American Stock Exchange:アメリカン証券取引所)
ANZ(Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited:オーストラリア・ニュージーランド銀行)企業信頼感指数
APEC(Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation:アジア太平洋経済協力会議)
ASBJ(Accounting Standards Board of Japan:企業会計基準委員会)
ASEAN(Association of South‐East Asian Nations:東南アジア諸国連合)
ASEM(Asia-Europe Meeting:アジア欧州会議)
ATM(At The Money)
B
B/S(Balance sheet:貸借対照表)
BBSW(Bank Bill Swap Rates:オーストラリア銀行間取引金利)
BB(book-to-bill)レシオ
BB(Broker's Broker:業者間取引専門仲立業者)
BDI(Baltic Dry Index:バルチック海運指数)
BIS(Bank for International Settlements:国際決済銀行)
BPS(Book value Per Share:1株当たり純資産)
bp(basis point)
Brexit(イギリスの欧州連合離脱)
BRICS(Brazil Russia India China)開発銀行
C
C/F(Cash Flow Statement:キャッシュフロー計算書)
CAC40(Cotation Assistee en Continu quarante)
CAPEX(Capital Expenditure:資本的支出)
CAPE(Cyclically Adjusted Price-to-Earnings Ratio:景気循環調整後の株価収益率)
CAPM(Capital Asset Pricing Model:資本資産価格モデル)
CAPレート(Capitalization Rate)
CAT(Catastrophe:大災害)ボンド
CBDC(Central Bank Digital Currency:中銀デジタル通貨)
CBOT(Chicago Board of Trade:シカゴ商品取引所)
CBO(Collateralized Bond Obligation:社債担保証券)
CB(Convertible Bonds)
CCI(Consumer Confidence Index:消費者信頼感指数)
CDO(Collateralized Debt Obligation:債務担保証券)
CDS(Credit Default Swap)
CD(Certificate of Deposit:譲渡性預金)
CEO(Chief Executive Officer:最高経営責任者)
CFD(Contract for Difference:差金決済取引)
CFO(Chief Financial Officer:最高財務責任者)
CFPS(Cash Flow Per Share:1株当たりキャッシュフロー)
CG(Corporate Governance)
CIO(Chief Information Officer:最高情報責任者)
CI(Composite Index)
CLO(Collateralized Loan Obligation:ローン担保証券)
CMBS(Commercial Mortgage Backed Securities:商業不動産担保証券)
CME(Chicago Mercantile Exchange:シカゴ・マーカンタイル取引所)
COMEX(Commodity Exchange:ニューヨーク商品取引所)
COO(Chief Operating Officer:最高執行責任者)
CPI(Consumer Price Index:消費者物価指数)
CP(Commercial Paper)
CRB(Commodity Research Bureau)指数
CRS(Common Reporting Standard:共通報告基準)
CSA(Credit Support Annex)
CSR(Corporate Social Responsibility:企業の社会的責任)
CTI(Consumption Trend Index:消費動向指数)
D
D-SIBS(Domestic Systemically Important Banks:国内のシステム上重要な銀行)
DAO(Decentralized Autonomous Organization:分散型自律組織)
DAX(Deutsche Aktienindex)
DCF(Discounted Cash Flow)法
DC(Defined Contribution:確定拠出年金)
DDM(Dividend Discount Model:配当割引モデル)
DeFi(Decentralized Finance)
DES(Debt Equity Swap:債務の株式化)
DEX(Decentralized Exchange)
DE(Debt Equity:負債資本)レシオ
DI(Diffusion Index)
DMA(Days Moving Average:日足の移動平均線)
DOE(Dividend On Equity ratio:株主資本配当率)
DPS(Dividend Per Share:1株当たり配当金)
DR(Depositary Receipts:預託証券)
DSA(Direct Strategy Access)
DSCR(Debt Service Coverage Ratio:元利金返済カバー率)
E
EBITDA(Earnings Before Interest,Taxes,Depreciation and Amortization:利払い前税引き前償却前利益)
EBRD(European Bank for Reconstruction and Development:欧州復興開発銀行)
EB(Exchangeable Bond:他社株転換)債
ECB(European Central Bank:欧州中央銀行)
ECN(Electronic Communications Network:電子証券取引所)
EDGAR(Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis, and Retrieval system)
EDINET(Electronic Disclosure for Investors’Network)
EIA(Energy Information Administration)週間石油統計
EIRR(Equity Internal Rate of Return:自己資本内部収益率)
ELA(Emergency Liquidity Assistance:緊急流動性支援)
EONIA(Euro OverNight Index Average:ユーロ圏無担保翌日物平均金利)
EPA(Economic Partnership Agreement:経済連携協定)
EPS(Earnings Per Share:1株当たり利益)
ESG(Environmental Social Governance:環境・社会・企業統治)投資
ESOP(Employee Stock Ownership Plan:従業員による株式所有計画)
ETC(Exchange Traded Commodities:コモディティ上場投資信託)
ETF(Exchange Traded Fund:株価指数連動型上場投資信託)
ETN(Exchange Traded Note:上場投資証券)
ETP(Exchange Traded Products:上場取引型金融商品)
EU(European Union:欧州連合)
EVA(Economic Value Added:経済的付加価値)
EV(Enterprise Value:企業価値)
F
FAAA(Facebook Alibaba Amazon Alphabet)
FANG(Facebook Amazon Netflix Google)
FATCA(Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act:外国口座税務コンプライアンス法)
FATF(Financial Action Task Force:金融活動作業部会)
FB(Financing Bills:政府短期証券)
FD(Fair Disclosure)ルール
Fed(Federal Reserve System)
FFO(Funds From Operation)
FF(Federal Funds)金利
FINRA(Financial Industry Regulatory Authority)
FOMC(Federal Reserve Open Market Committee:米連邦公開市場委員会)
FP(Financial Planner)
FRA(Forward Rate Agreement)
FRB(Federal Reserve Board:連邦準備制度理事会)
FSB(Financial Stability Board:金融安定理事会)
FTSE(FTSE Fixed Income LLC)
FX(Foreign Exchange:外国為替証拠金取引)
G
G-SIBS(Global Systemically Important Banks:グローバルなシステム上重要な銀行)
G-SIFIS(Global Systemically Important Financial Institutions:グローバルなシステム上重要な金融機関)
G-SIIS(Global Systemically Important Insurers:グローバルなシステム上重要な保険会社)
G20(Group of Twenty)
G7(Group of Seven:先進国首脳会議)
G8(Group of Eight:主要国首脳会議)
GAAP(Generally Accepted Accounting Principles:一般に公正妥当と認められた会計原則)
GDE(Gross Domestic Expenditure:国民総支出)
GDI(Gross Domestic Income:国内総所得)
GDP(Gross Domestic Product:国内総生産)
GDR(Global Depositary Receipt:海外預託証券)
GICS(Global Industry Classification Standard:世界産業分類基準)
GNI(Gross National Income:国民総所得)
GNP(Gross National Product:国民総生産)
GPIF(Government Pension Investment Fund:年金積立金管理運用独立行政法人)
GSE(Government Sponsored Enterprise:米国政府支援機関)
H
HFT(High Frequency Trading:超高速取引)
HIBOR(Hong Kong Interbank Offerd Rate:香港銀行間取引金利)
HSCEI(Hang Seng China Enterprises Index:H株指数)
HV(Historical Volatility)
I
IASB(The International Accounting Standards Board:国際会計基準審議会)
IBRD(International Bank for Reconstruction and Development:国際復興開発銀行)
ICO(Initial Coin Offering:新規暗号資産)
ICSID(International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes:国際投資紛争解決センター)
IDA(International Development Association:国際開発協会)
IDECO+(individual-type Defined Contribution pension plan plus:中小事業主掛金納付制度)
IDECO(individual-type Defined Contribution pension plan:個人型確定拠出年金)
IFA(Independent Financial Advisor)
IFC(International Finance Corporation:国際金融公社)
IFRS(International Financial Reporting Standards:国際財務報告基準)
IIF(Institute of International Finance:国際金融協会)
ILO(International Labour Organization:国際労働機関)失業率
IMF(International Monetary Fund:国際通貨基金)
IOSCO(International Organization of Securities Commissions:証券監督者国際機構)
IoT(Internet of Things:モノのインターネット)
IPO(Initial Public Offering:株式公開)
IRS(Interest Rate Swap:金利スワップ)
IR(Investor Relations:投資家向け情報提供)
ISA(Individual Savings Account:英国個人貯蓄口座)
ISDA(International Swaps And Derivatives Association:国際スワップ・デリバティブ協会)
ISIN(International Securities Identification Number)コード
ISM(Institute for Supply Management)製造業・非製造業景気指数
ISO(International Organization for Standardization:国際標準化機構)
ITM(In The Money)
IVEy(Richard Ivey School of Business)購買担当者景況感指数
IV(Implied Volatility:予想変動率)
J
J-REIT(Japan Real Estate Investment Trust:不動産投資信託)
JCR(Japan Credit Rating Agency, Ltd:日本格付研究所)
JDR(Japan Depositary Receipts:日本版預託証券)
JMIS(Japan's Modified International Standards)
JPX(Japan Exchange Group:日本取引所グループ)
JSCC(Japan Securities Clearing Corporation:日本証券クリアリング機構)
K
KCBT(Kansas City Board of Trade:カンザスシティー商品取引所)
L
LBO(Leveraged Buyout)
LGBT(Lesbian Gay Bisexual Transgender)
LIBOR(London Interbank Offerd Rate:ロンドン銀行間取引金利)
LME(London Metal Exchange:ロンドン金属取引所)
LTV(Loan To Value:資産総額に対する負債残高の割合)
M
M&A(Mergers and Acquisitions:企業の合併や買収)
MACD(Moving Average Convergence Divergence:移動平均収束拡散法)
MANT(Microsoft Apple NVIDIA Tesra)
MBA(The Mortgage Bankers Association)住宅ローン申請指数
MBO(Management Buyout:経営者による企業の買収)
MBS(Mortgage Backed Securities:不動産担保証券)
MEBO(Management and Employee Buy Out)
MIFID2(Markets in Financial Instruments Directive II:第2次欧州連合金融商品市場指令)
MiFID(Markets in Financial Instruments Directive:欧州連合金融商品市場指令)
MIGA(Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency:多数国間投資保証機関)
MLP(Master Limited Partnership)
MMF(Money Manegement Fund)
MMT(Modern Monetary Theory:現代金融理論)
MM(Modigliani-Miller:モディリアーニ・ミラー)理論
MPO(Multiple Private Offering)
MRF(Money Reserve Fund)
MSCB(Moving Strike Convertible Bond:修正条項付きCB)
MTN(Medium Term Note)
N
NASDAQ(National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations)
NAV(Net Asset Value:純資産総額)
NCD(Negotiable Certificate of Deposit:譲渡性預金)
NCF(Net Cash Flow)
NDF(Non-Deliverable Forward)
NFT(Non-Fungible Token:非代替性トークン)
NISA(Nippon Individual Savings Account)
NOI(Net Operating Income:純利益)
NYMEX(New York Mercantile Exchange:ニューヨーク商業取引所)
NYSE(The New York Stock Exchange:ニューヨーク証券取引所)
O
ODA(Official Development Assistance:政府開発援助)
OECD(Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development:経済協力開発機構)
OIS(Overnight Index Swap)
OMS(Order Management System:注文管理システム)
OPEC(Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries:石油輸出機構)
OTC(Over The Counter)
OTM(Out of The Money)
P
P/L(Profit and Loss Statement:損益計算書)
PBR(Price Book value Ratio:株価純資産倍率)
PCE(Personal Consumption Expenditure:個人消費支出)デフレーター
PCFR(Price Cash Flow Ratio)
PEG(Price Earnings Growth)レシオ
PER(Price Earnings Ratio:株価収益率)
PIPEs(Private Investments in Public Equities)
PMI(Purchasing Manager's Index:購買担当者景気指数)
PPI(Producer Price Index:生産者物価指数)
PSR(Price to Sales Ratio:株価売上高倍率)
PTS(Proprietary Trading System:私設取引システム)
Q
QDII(Qualified Domestic Institutional Investors:適格国内投資家)
QE2(Quantitative Easing 2:量的緩和策第2弾)
QE3(Quantitative Easing 3:量的緩和策第3弾)
QE(Quantitative Easing:量的緩和策)
QFII(Qualified Foreign Institutional Investors:適格海外投資家)
R
R&I(Rating & Investment Information, Inc:格付投資情報センター)
RCEP(Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership:地域的な包括的経済連携)
RCI(Rank Correlation Index:順位相関指数)
RDEI(Regional Domestic Expenditure Index:地域別支出総合指数)
RegTech(Regulation Technology)
REIT(Real Estate Investment Trust:不動産投資信託)
RICI(R)(Rogers International Commodity Index (R):ロジャーズ国際コモディティ指数(R))
RMBS(Residential Mortgage Backed Securities:住宅ローン担保証券)
ROA(Return on Assets:総資産利益率)
ROC(Return On Capital:資本利益率)
ROE(Return On Equity:自己資本利益率)
ROIC(Return On Invested Capital:投下資本利益率)
ROI(Return on Investment:投資利益率)
RR(Risk Return)分類
RSI(Relative Strength Index:相対力指数)
RTGS(Real Time Gross Settlement:即時グロス決済)
S
S&P(S&P Global Ratings)
SACCI(South African Chamber of Commerce and Industry:南アフリカ商工会議所)
SDR(Special Drawing Rights:特別引き出し権)
SEC(Securities and Exchange Commission:米証券取引委員会)
SGX(Singapore Exchange:シンガポール取引所)
SHIBOR(Shanghai Interbank Offerd Rate:上海銀行間取引金利)
SIMEX(Singapore International Monetary Exchange:シンガポール国際金融取引所)
SIV(Structured Investment Vehicle)
SMA(Separately Managed Acount)
SOR(Smart Order Routing)注文
SPAN(Standard Portfolio Analysis of Risk)
SPC(Special Purpose Company)
SQ(Special Quotation:特別清算指数)
SRI(Socially Responsible Investment:社会的責任投資)
STO(Security Token Offering)
ST(Security Token)
SVME(Schweizerischer Verband fur Materialwirtschaft und Einkauf:スイス購買部協会)購買担当者景況指数
SWX(SIX Swiss Exchange:スイス取引所)
T
T-Bill(Treasury Discount Bills:国庫短期証券)
TB(Treasury Bills:割引短期国債)
TDnet(Timely Disclosure network:適時開示情報伝達システム)
TFP(Total Factor Productivity:全要素生産性)
TFX(Tokyo Financial Exchange:東京金融取引所)
TIBOR(Tokyo Interbank Offered Rate:東京銀行間取引金利)
TLAC(Total Loss-Absorbing Capacity:総損失吸収力)
TOB(Takeover Bid:株式公開買い付け)
TOCOM(Tokyo Commodity Exchange:東京商品取引所)
TOPIX(Tokyo Stock Price Index:東証株価指数)
ToSTNeT(Tokyo Stock Exchange Trading NeTwork System)取引
TPP(Trans Pacific Partnership Agreement:環太平洋パートナーシップ協定)
TTB(Telegraphic Transfer Buying Rate:電信買相場)
TTM(Telegraphic Transfer Middle Rate:仲値)
TTS(Telegraphic Transfer Selling Rate:電信売相場)
T(Trade date)プラス2
U
UAW(United Auto Workers:全米自動車労働組合)
UNCTAD(United Nations Conference on Trade and Development:国連貿易開発会議)
USTR(United States Trade Representative:米通商代表部)
V
VaR(Value at Risk:予想最大損失額)
VISTA(Vietnam Indonesia South Africa Turkey Argentina)
VIX(Volatility Index)指数
VWAP(Volume Weighted Average Price:売買高加重平均価格)
W
WACC(Weighted Average Cost of Capital:加重平均資本コスト)
WMA(Weeks Moving Average:週足移動平均線)
WTI(West Texas Intermediate)
WTO(World Trade Organization:世界貿易機関)
X
XBRL(eXtensible Business Reporting Language:拡張可能な事業報告言語)
Z
ZEV(Zero Emission Vehicle)規制
ZEW(Zentrum fur Europaische Wirtschaftsforschung:欧州経済研究センター)景況感指数